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International Retrospective of the Anti-Corruption Standards Development in the Economic Security System of Ukraine

Received: 2 December 2022    Accepted: 28 January 2023    Published: 9 February 2023
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Abstract

The thesis that corruption is a negative phenomenon that massively permeates all spheres of both the public and public sectors does not require proof, not just in two, but in a significant number of states around the world. The modern existence of the phenomenon under consideration is historically conditioned and quite natural. This problem is relevant for any country, even for one where, it would seem, there are long-standing democratic traditions and a certain structure of public power has been formed. The fact is that sooner or later both external and internal conditions change, and this requires an understanding of the effectiveness of the adopted model and, possibly, its revision. Moreover, an analysis of the effectiveness and degree of optimality of constitutional constructions is necessary for post-totalitarian countries with still weak traditions of public political life. This paper investigates the modern vectors to the formation of the effective anti-corruption policy as the component of a legitimacy of the economic security system in Ukraine. The article presents practical recommendations for improving effective anti-corruption policy in Ukraine and ways for using of state regulatory imperatives to combat systemic corruption in the national economy. The paper examines in detail the historical evolution of views on the basis of the origin and perception of corruption in public relations; explored and substantiated the key foundations of systemic corruption and its basic varieties; studied the anti-corruption strategy of Ukraine in 2020-2024. Authors have considered and substantiated the implementation of the experience of foreign countries in the area against corruption in national legislation, the barometer of global corruption in the coordinates of the economic development of Ukraine. Now there are a number of fundatory international acts-specialized and secondary, which relate to certain aspects of the international legal regulation of the fight against corruption in the world. The initiators of their adoption (union recognition of the problem and the same, cooperative opposition to it by a group of states of the world) are global and regional international organizations. Accordingly, within the framework of this work, international standards for combating corruption are analyzed in the retrospective aspect. The authors in this scientific work investigated the state guarantees of anti-corruption security as a determining condition for real progress on the European integration path of Ukraine.

Published in Journal of Public Policy and Administration (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13
Page(s) 18-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Anti-Corruption Dirigism, Anti-Corruption Policy, Economic Security, Global Corruption Barometer, Corruption, Living Wage

References
[1] BARNICK, K., BRAEMER, J., LUDWIG, J. (2007): Korruption. About the Index. Economic Freedom. Heritage Foundation. [Electronic resource]. URL: http://www.heritage.org/index/about 182.– (kleine) Geschichte der Bestechung.
[2] DROBYAZKO, S. (2020): Resource supporting of business economic security at the micro and macro levels. Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues, 2020, 10 (1), P. 307-320. ISSN 2029-7017 (print). ISSN 2029-7025 (online).
[3] KARPENKO, L. (2019): Innovative Trends in the Process Modelling of International Strategies: Systematic of Fundamental Factor Models. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Strategies, Models and Technologies of Economic Systems Management, 2019, V. 95, pp. 349-354. ISBN 978-94-6252-790-4.
[4] KRAVCHUK, M. & LAVRIV, I. (2021): The essence of corruption and the main ways of subordination in Ukraine / Actual problems of law. 2021. No. 3 (27). 2021.
[5] MELNYK, M. (2001): Corruption: essence, concepts, countermeasures: monograph / M. I. Melnyk. - K.: Atika, 2001. - 304 р.
[6] KARPENKO, L. − PASHKO P. (2019): Formation of the system of fair businesspractice of the company under conditions of corporate responsibility. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, London, 2019, V. 18 (2), рр. 1-8. Print ISSN: 1544-1458; Online ISSN: 1939-6104.
[7] MYKHALCHENKO, M. (2010): Corruption in Ukraine: political and legal analysis / M. Mykhaylenko, O. Mykhaylenko, E. Nevmerzhitskyi. - K.: Ipiend, 2010. - 614 p.
[8] NAUMCHUK, К. (2021): Analysis of modern factors in fluencing the development of anticorruption activities of the state. Socioworld-social Research & Behavioral Sciences. 2021. Vol. 03. Issue 03. P. 116-122.
[9] MÉON, P. & WEILL, L. (2010): Is corruption an efficient grease? World Development, 38: 244-259.
[10] VOLOSHENKO, A. V. (2015): Ways to timely detection and neutralization of corruption risks / Actual problems of the economy. 2015, No. 12 (174). P. 312-321.
[11] VOLOSHENKO, A. V. (2016): State and problems of resistance for economic corruption in the modern Ukraine. / East European Scientific Journal. 2016, No. 11. P. 114-117.
[12] VASILYEVA, O. (2019): Foreign experience of anti-corruption activities in public authorities / Investments: practice and experience. 2019, No. 13. P. 62-65.
[13] SVITLICHNYI. O. & KADEGROB, A. (2020): Subjects of public administration in the area of prevention of violations related to corruption / Entrepreneurship, economy and law. 2020. No. 2. P. 230-234.
[14] UGUR, M. & DASGUPTA, N. (2011): Evidence on the economic growth impacts of corruption in low income countries and beyond: A systematic review. London: EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London.
[15] TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL (2021). The Global Anti-Corruption Coalition. [online]. [cit. 2022-10-10]. Available at: http://www.transparency.org/
[16] UKRSTAT (2022). Statistics [online]. [cit. 2022-10-21]. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/
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  • APA Style

    Lidiia Karpenko, Mykola Izha, Dmitry Verbitsky, Oleg Burdeinyi. (2023). International Retrospective of the Anti-Corruption Standards Development in the Economic Security System of Ukraine. Journal of Public Policy and Administration, 7(1), 18-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13

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    ACS Style

    Lidiia Karpenko; Mykola Izha; Dmitry Verbitsky; Oleg Burdeinyi. International Retrospective of the Anti-Corruption Standards Development in the Economic Security System of Ukraine. J. Public Policy Adm. 2023, 7(1), 18-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13

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    AMA Style

    Lidiia Karpenko, Mykola Izha, Dmitry Verbitsky, Oleg Burdeinyi. International Retrospective of the Anti-Corruption Standards Development in the Economic Security System of Ukraine. J Public Policy Adm. 2023;7(1):18-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13,
      author = {Lidiia Karpenko and Mykola Izha and Dmitry Verbitsky and Oleg Burdeinyi},
      title = {International Retrospective of the Anti-Corruption Standards Development in the Economic Security System of Ukraine},
      journal = {Journal of Public Policy and Administration},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {18-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20230701.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jppa.20230701.13},
      abstract = {The thesis that corruption is a negative phenomenon that massively permeates all spheres of both the public and public sectors does not require proof, not just in two, but in a significant number of states around the world. The modern existence of the phenomenon under consideration is historically conditioned and quite natural. This problem is relevant for any country, even for one where, it would seem, there are long-standing democratic traditions and a certain structure of public power has been formed. The fact is that sooner or later both external and internal conditions change, and this requires an understanding of the effectiveness of the adopted model and, possibly, its revision. Moreover, an analysis of the effectiveness and degree of optimality of constitutional constructions is necessary for post-totalitarian countries with still weak traditions of public political life. This paper investigates the modern vectors to the formation of the effective anti-corruption policy as the component of a legitimacy of the economic security system in Ukraine. The article presents practical recommendations for improving effective anti-corruption policy in Ukraine and ways for using of state regulatory imperatives to combat systemic corruption in the national economy. The paper examines in detail the historical evolution of views on the basis of the origin and perception of corruption in public relations; explored and substantiated the key foundations of systemic corruption and its basic varieties; studied the anti-corruption strategy of Ukraine in 2020-2024. Authors have considered and substantiated the implementation of the experience of foreign countries in the area against corruption in national legislation, the barometer of global corruption in the coordinates of the economic development of Ukraine. Now there are a number of fundatory international acts-specialized and secondary, which relate to certain aspects of the international legal regulation of the fight against corruption in the world. The initiators of their adoption (union recognition of the problem and the same, cooperative opposition to it by a group of states of the world) are global and regional international organizations. Accordingly, within the framework of this work, international standards for combating corruption are analyzed in the retrospective aspect. The authors in this scientific work investigated the state guarantees of anti-corruption security as a determining condition for real progress on the European integration path of Ukraine.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Institute of Public Service and Management, National University "Odesa Polytechnic", Odessa, Ukraine

  • Institute of Public Service and Management, National University "Odesa Polytechnic", Odessa, Ukraine

  • Institute of Public Service and Management, National University "Odesa Polytechnic", Odessa, Ukraine

  • Institute of Public Service and Management, National University "Odesa Polytechnic", Odessa, Ukraine

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